Cerebral edema and intracranial pressure monitoring
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Intracranial pressure gradients caused by experimental cerebral ischemia and edema.
Intracranial Pressure Gradients Caused by Experimental Cerebral Ischemia and Edema • To assess the development and resolution of ischemic cerebral edema and brain swelling, measurements of intracranial pressure (ICP) were made in cats after the transorbital occlusion of one middle cerebral artery. Measurement of ICP gradients was difficult: epidural, subdural and intraventricular catheters caus...
متن کاملHypertonic saline for cerebral edema and elevated intracranial pressure.
The use of HS solutions has been shown to reduce ICP both in animal models and in human studies in a variety of underlying disorders, even in cases refractory to treatment with hyperventilation and mannitol. There are several possible mechanisms of action, and important complications such as central pontine myelinolysis and intracranial hemorrhage have not been reported in the human studies. Di...
متن کاملMonitoring of increased intracranial pressure resulting from cerebral edema with transcranial Doppler sonography in patients with middle cerebral artery infarction.
OBJECTIVE Cerebral herniation resulting from postischemic brain edema is the most common cause of death in patients with large cerebral infarctions. Early monitoring of intracranial pressure and application of necessary treatment procedures may have life-saving value. In this study, the data obtained by transcranial Doppler sonography were compared with clinical examination and the neuroradiolo...
متن کاملEvidence for cerebral edema, cerebral perfusion, and intracranial pressure elevations in acute mountain sickness.
INTRODUCTION We hypothesized that cerebral alterations in edema, perfusion, and/or intracranial pressure (ICP) are related to the development of acute mountain sickness (AMS). METHODS To vary AMS, we manipulated ambient oxygen, barometric pressure, and exercise duration. Thirty-six subjects were tested before, during and after 8 h exposures in (1) normobaric normoxia (NN; 300 m elevation equi...
متن کاملIntracranial pressure monitoring during intraarterial papaverine infusion for cerebral vasospasm.
PURPOSE Intraarterial papaverine infusions are performed to reverse cerebral arterial vasospasm resulting from subarachnoid hemorrhage, but such infusions may lead to increases in intracranial pressure (ICP). This study was undertaken to determine when ICP monitoring is indicated during papaverine treatment. METHODS Seventy-eight vessels were treated in 51 sessions in 28 patients with symptom...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Liver Transplantation and Surgery
سال: 1995
ISSN: 1074-3022
DOI: 10.1002/lt.500010310